Hemşirelik Bölümü / Department of Nursing
Permanent URI for this communityhttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12294/524
Browse
Browsing Hemşirelik Bölümü / Department of Nursing by Issue Date
Now showing 1 - 9 of 9
- Results Per Page
- Sort Options
Book Book Part Book Part Book Part Article Türkiye’de Yaşlı Bakım Kurumlarına Dair Bir Değerlendirme(İstanbul Arel Üniversitesi, 2016) Yalılı, Ayşe; Dönmez, Çiğdem Fulya; Kaptan, GültenYaşlanma kavramsal olarak düşünülmedikçe anlaşılması güç bir kavram olup, intrauterin hayatla başlayıp ve ölümle sona ermektedir. Gün geçtikçe artmakta olan yaşlı nüfusta, yaşla birlikte bireyin psikolojik ve fizyolojik yetilerinin azalması, kronik rahatsızlıkların artması gibi birçok sorunda yaşanmaktadır. Bakım gereksinimi olan 65 yaş üstü bireyler kurumlarda ya da evlerde yaşamlarını sürdürmektedirler. Sürdürülen bu yaşamın aktif yaşlanmayı destekleyen yapıda olması önemlidir. Artan yaşlı nüfus ve bu nüfusun bakım gereksinimlerine karşın Türkiye de bu gereksinimi karşılayacak, yaşlıya hizmet kurumları ile yaşlı sağlığı, bakımı, tedavisi ve rehabilitasyonu alanlarında yetişmiş profesyonellerin sayısı çok yetersizdir. Bu derleme yaşlı bakım kurumlarının günümüzdeki durumu hakkında bir değerlendirme ortaya koymak amacıyla yapılmıştır.Article Complementary and Alternative Medicine Use Among Turkish Cancer Patients and the Influencing Factors(Escuela de Administracion y Mercadotecnia del Quindio, 2018) Dedeoğlu Demir, Burcu; Erol, ÖzgülBackground: The use of complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) therapies especially among cancer patients was quite frequent because of many reasons. Objective: The study was conducted in order to determine the use of CAM therapies among Turkish cancer patients and also determine the influencing factors. Methodology: This descriptive and cross-sectional study was performed with total 280 patients who received inpatient and outpatient treatment in an oncology clinic of a university hospital. Data were collected by using the Patient Characteristics Form and Complementary and Alternative Medicine Scale. p<0.05 was considered as statistically significant. Results: This study demonstrated that the patients who were women, and receiving outpatient care used energy approaches more often; patients who were single, and had metastatic disease used CAM approaches more often than the others. No significant difference was found between CAM use and education, occupation, performance score, diagnosis, and time of diagnosis. It was determined that 79.3% of the patients did not ask their physician about the use of CAM, and the knowledge about CAM use was taken from the newspaper/ television (36.1%), and friends (36.1%). Most frequent used approaches were nutritional (taking honey, 67.1%), cognitive behavioral (praying always, 41.1%), and biologic (drinking linden tea, 43.6%). The most common reason of CAM use was found as to strengthen the immune system (43.9%). Conclusion: The use of CAM therapies among Turkish cancer patients was quite frequent. Both health professionals and patients should be informed about the proper use of these approaches.Article The Comparison of DNA Extraction Techniques in Human Bone and Tooth Samples Exposed to High Heat(Medicine Science, 2019) Yükseloğlu, Emel Hülya; Dastan, Kadir; Yonar, Fatma Cavus; Rayimoglu, Gülten; Karatas, Ömer; Islek, Dilek Salkim; Doğan, Muzaffer BernaIn the identification of forensic cases, it is critical to obtain information to identify the victim’s identity from burnt bone and tooth remains. When bone and tooth are burned, both their physical and chemical properties change significantly, which prevents anthropological evaluations and successful DNA profiling for identification purposes. Heat causes difficulties in the identification techniques in which bones and teeth are used, depending on the degree of heat exposure. For this reason, with the changes occurring in bone and tooth during combustion, it is necessary to evaluate the results of observation and analysis, and to be used the information obtained in a certain order. It is very difficult to extract DNA from the samples obtained from fire, explosion, motor vehicle and aircraft accidents and other traumatic events by traditional methods. The only biological material available to determine the typing and the identification of missing persons or unknown remains in different situations, such as mass fatality events, wars or socio-political events, is often only human remains. Effective DNA extraction procedures are critical steps in successful DNA analysis of skeletal remains. Due to variations in DNA and heterogeneity within the bone, unfortunately, the only reliable method for obtaining DNA from overly degraded specimens such as burnt bones and teeth in the literature, is still not available. In the study, present extraction methods are compared and as a result it was suggested that phenol-chloroform and Qiagen DNA Mini Kit could be used in routine with a newly developed modified procedure in order to increase efficiency and efficiency in forensic genetic identification.Other Bez Dermatiti ve Hemşirelik Bakımı(Adnan Menderes Üniversitesi Hemşirelik Fakültesi, 2019) Yılmaz, Gözde; Yıldız, SuzanBez dermatiti, bebek ve küçük çocuklarda alt bezinin altında kalan bölgede sürtünme, nem artışı, idrar ve gaitanın cilde teması gibi hazırlayıcı faktörlerin etkisiyle cildin bariyer işlevinin bozulması sonucu ortaya çıkan önemli bir problemdir. Bez dermatiti çocuklarda ciddi ağrı ve rahatsızlık oluşturduğundan, yeme ve uyku alışkanlıklarında sorunlara neden olmaktadır. Hemşirelerin, bez dermatitinin oluşumu, klinik bulguları, tanılaması, komplikasyonları, korunma ve hemşirelik bakımı ile tedavisi hakkında güncel bilgilere sahip olması, konu ile ilgili gelişmeler ışığında kanıta dayalı ve uygun bakımı planlaması ve ebeveynlere doğru eğitimi vermesi problemin çözümünde oldukça yarar sağlayacaktır. Bez dermatitinin önlenmesi ve bakımında kanıta dayalı güncel bilgileri içeren bu makalenin, çocuk sağlığı hemşirelerine yol gösterici olması amaçlanmıştır.Article The Effect of Pain Beliefs on Pain Levels in Cancer Patients(Gevher Nesibe Sağlık Araştırmaları Merkezi, 2020) Yıldırım, Dilek; Baykal, Dilek; Dedeoğlu Demir, BurcuObjective: The study was conducted to determine the effect of pain beliefs on pain levels in cancer patients. Methods: This descriptive and correlational study was completed with cancer patients (n=147) that treated in 3 different hospitals on oncology and chemotherapy units. Data were collected using the Socio-demographic Information Form, Visual Analogue Scale and Pain Beliefs Scale. Descriptive data were given as numbers, percentages and averages. Correlation test was used to determine the relationship between the pain level and the Pain Beliefs Scale. Results: The patients’ Pain Beliefs Scale scores of those who adapted to the disease were statistically significantly lower than those who could not (p=.028). Moreover, it was determined that those had stressful lives had statistically significantly higher Pain Belief Scale score that those who had not (p=0.025). It was found that the score that the patients got from the VAS pain intensity scale was 7.41±2.50, and it was high. The total score they got from the Pain Beliefs Scale was 4.23±.37. It was determined that there was a positive correlation between intensity of pain and organic beliefs in the subscale of the pain beliefs scale (r=.179, p˂.05). Conclusions: It was determined that organic pain beliefs of cancer patients have an impact on the level of pain. The pain beliefs of cancer patients were affected by adaptation to the disease and stressful life. Organic pain beliefs of cancer patients have an impact on the level of pain. Considering the relationship between individual’s pain belief and pain level in cancer pain management, planning treatment and nursing care is suggested.
